{"id":6510,"date":"2019-11-25T04:50:48","date_gmt":"2019-11-25T04:50:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/?p=6510"},"modified":"2019-11-25T05:50:30","modified_gmt":"2019-11-25T05:50:30","slug":"whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/","title":{"rendered":"\u62cd\u624b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30c6\u30af\u30cd\u306e\u624b\u3060\u3051\u304c\u3069\u3053\u3078\u884c\u304f\u306e\u304b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_45_1 counter-flat ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">table of contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" area-label=\"ez-toc-toggle-icon-1\"><label for=\"item-69f18bdcba7d4\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-69f18bdcba7d4\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/#Episteme\" title=\"\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc\">\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/#Techne\" title=\"\u30c6\u30af\u30cd\">\u30c6\u30af\u30cd<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/#REFERENCES\" title=\"\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u00a0\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Dr. Jeremy Horne writes about the importance of theoretical <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/ensuring-reproducibility-in-ai-driven-research-how-freelance-experts-can-help-in-biotech-and-healthcare\/\">\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1<\/a> and &#8216;thinking&#8217; in a world driven by technology and &#8216;making&#8217;. Consult him for a research or writing project <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/find-an-expert\/jeremy-horne\/?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Post&amp;utm_campaign=Techne\">\u3053\u308c<\/a>.\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3068\u96c7\u7528\u8005\u304c\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ac\u30b8\u30a7\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u300c\u6a5f\u80fd\u300d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u83ef\u3084\u304b\u3055\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u5f53\u3066\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u58f0\u306f\u7a00\u3067\u3001\u300c\u30d6\u30eb\u30fc\u30b9\u30ab\u30a4\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8efd\u8511\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u304c\u5fc5\u4fee\u79d1\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002  \u63d0\u6848\u66f8\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u6210\u91d1\u306e\u8981\u8acb\u306f\u3001\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3088\u308a\u3082\u7269\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u591a\u304f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5927\u304d\u306a\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u3092\u6551\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u898f\u5236\u304c\u300c\u7d4c\u6e08\u300d\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u6297\u8b70\u3092\u8033\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u74b0\u5883\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u8056\u306a\u308b\u300c\u7d4c\u6e08\u300d\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5fd8\u308c\u3066\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u697d\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u306b\u5fdc\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u3057\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u300c\u306a\u305c\u300d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u30cf\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u3092\u80cc\u8ca0\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0 \u9ad8\u7d1a\u5fd7\u5411\u306e \"\u7530\u820e\u8005 \"\u3084 \"\u30e2\u30e9\u30eb\u306e\u6b20\u5982 \"\u306b\u61a4\u6168\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u306f\u300c\u53e4\u304d\u826f\u304d\u6642\u4ee3\u300d\u3092\u61d0\u304b\u3057\u3080\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u52e4\u52c9\u306a\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306f\u3001\u5ddd\u8fba\u3067\u6d17\u6fef\u3092\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8015\u904b\u6a5f\u306e\u99ac\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u3092\u6b69\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6696\u7089\u306e\u85aa\u3092\u5272\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3069\u3093\u306a\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u30dd\u30cb\u30fc\u30a8\u30af\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30b9\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u52a0\u7b97\u6a5f\u3088\u308a\u3082\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u91cf\u5b50\u7684\u306b\u98db\u8e8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u99ac\u306f\u5b87\u5b99\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u98db\u3070\u306a\u3044\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u985e\uff08\u7279\u306b\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u82e5\u8005\uff09\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u300c\u3059\u3054\u3044\u300d\u3084\u300c\u304b\u3063\u3053\u3044\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u60b2\u5287\u7684\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e0b\u5730\u306f\u305b\u3044\u305c\u3044\u771f\u7a7a\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8907\u96d1\u3055\u304c\u5897\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3057\u3001\u30eb\u30cd\u30fb\u30c7\u30ab\u30eb\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u52d5\u304b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002  \u3053\u306e17<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u4e16\u7d00\u306e\u54f2\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8ac7\u8a71<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u4f55\u304b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c....\u3001\u691c\u8a0e\u4e2d\u306e\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9650\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u5206\u5272\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u5206\u5272\u3059\u308b\u300d\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5272\u308a\u5207\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u4f53\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002(Descartes, 1641, p.122).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d30\u5206\u5316\u304c\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u304c\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u305d\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3082\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff3bHomer-Dixon, 2006; Tainter, 2003\uff3d\u3002  \u4eba\u306f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u306a\u3057\u306b\u5358\u306a\u308b\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8ce2\u3055\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306e\u8ce2\u3055\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3068\u306f\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u57f7\u7740\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u7701\u307f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u308a\u6df1\u3044\u554f\u984c\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u7a2e\u306e\u81ea\u6bba\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059[Holocene Extinction, 2019]\u3002\u00a0<\/strong> \u904e\u6fc0\u306a\u7d50\u8ad6\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\uff1f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u77e5\u8b58\u3068\u305d\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u5727\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u306f\u300c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u7279\u7570\u70b9\u300d[Eden and Moor, 2012]\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u6587\u660e\u304c\u5d29\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><b>.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u74b0\u5883\u60aa\u5316\u306f\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u52a0\u901f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u67af\u6e07\u3001\u6025\u6fc0\u306a\u6240\u5f97\u968e\u5c64\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u6020\u3051\u8005\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u92ed\u3044\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u67fb\u8aad\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u304b\u3089\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002  \u3053\u308c\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u8133\u6b7b\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u7121\u5b66\u306a\u4eba\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u53cd\u52d5\u306e\u30a4\u30c7\u30aa\u30ed\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4eba\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u52a3\u5316\u304b\u3089\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e\u52a3\u5316\u306f\u3001\u300cSix Great Extinction\u300d\u3084\u300cHolocene Extinction\u300d\u3067\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8105\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u6ce8\u529b\u306e\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u8cea\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3084\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30d4\u30a2\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u60aa\u5316\u306e\u4e00\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059[Education quality, 2019)\uff3d\u3002\u00a0 <strong>\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u6210\u4eba\u306e\u534a\u6570\u304c8\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u3092\u8aad\u3081\u306a\u3044<\/strong><\/span><strong>th<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> \u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong> [\u5927\u4eba\u306e\u30ea\u30c6\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\u30012019\u5e74\u3011!\uff3d<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4eba\u53e3\u904e\u5270\u306f\u3001\uff08\u8ca7\u56f0\u306f\u5225\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff09\u4e3b\u306b\u533b\u7642\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u3068\u8fb2\u696d\u6280\u8853\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff3bBavel, 2013\uff3d\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u5fdc\u3048\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u653f\u5e9c\u3084\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u554f\u984c\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u306e\u6df1\u523b\u5316\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u653f\u5e9c\u306e\u7121\u80fd\u3055\u3001\u610f\u601d\u306e\u6b20\u5982\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5358\u306a\u308b\u5f37\u6b32\u3055\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u4e0d\u6e80\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002  \u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\uff08\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\uff09\u5f37\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u58ca\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u3088\u308a\u5206\u88c2\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3057[UN, 2019]\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3082\u306f\u3084\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u305f\u3061\u304c\u8a9e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3070\u5c90\u8def\u306b\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ed6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u306e\u5834\u9762\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u306f3\u3064\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1\uff09\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2\uff09\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u5411\u3051\u3066\u610f\u5fd7\u3092\u56fa\u3081\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<br \/>\n3\uff09\u307e\u305f\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b50\u4f9b\u7528\u306e\u4e09\u8f2a\u8eca\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6226\u8eca\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8eca\u8f2a\u306f3\u3064\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f4\u3064\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u30014\u3064\u76ee\u306f\u30a8\u30fc\u30c8\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30ab\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002  \u9280\u306e\u5f3e\u4e38\u300d\u3084\u300c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u300d\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3082\u3063\u3068\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306f\u3001\u93e1\u3092\u3058\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u898b\u3066\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3068\u554f\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3001\u30ca\u30eb\u30b7\u30b7\u30ba\u30e0\u3084\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3078\u306e\u6069\u8fd4\u3057\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u52d5\u7269\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3092\u4ed6\u306e\u7a2e\u65cf\u3068\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\uff1f<i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b5\u30d4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30db\u30e2\u30fb\u30b5\u30d4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30b5\u30d4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6511\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"554\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/star-gazing-1149228_1280-300x200@2x.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5185\u7701\u3092\u6020\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ac\u30b8\u30a7\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3082\u306f\u3084\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u771f\u7a7a\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u304c\u7d30\u90e8\u306b\u307e\u3067\u53ca\u3076\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u96c6\u4e2d\u529b\u3082\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u30b9\u30de\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30f3\u3092\u3057\u3064\u3053\u304f\u898b\u7d9a\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u3067\u4ed6\u4eba\u3092\u300c\u30d5\u30a9\u30ed\u30fc\u300d\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u305f\u3060\u306e\u30ce\u30a4\u30ba\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5168\u4f53\u306f\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u640d\u306a\u308f\u308c\u3001\u3080\u3057\u308d\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5931\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u305d\u308c\u306f\u306a\u305c\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002  \u6280\u8853\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u79d1\u5b66\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u304c\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u305f\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u305f\u3044\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3002\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u6280\u8853\u306f\u5fdc\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u6975\u304c\u6df7\u540c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a0 <\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u307e\u3067\u9061\u308a\u3001\u8a9e\u6e90\u304c\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3088\u304f\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Episteme\"><\/span><b>\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u306e\u8a9e\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u3067\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u79d1\u5b66\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u1f10\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u1f10\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03b9\uff08\u300c\u77e5\u308b\u300d\uff09\u304b\u3089\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30e9\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc\u306f\u300c\u6b63\u5f53\u306a\u771f\u306e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u30c9\u30af\u30b5\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u4fe1\u5ff5\u3084\u610f\u898b\uff09\u3068\u306f\u5bfe\u7167\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30e2\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u6d3e\u751f\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002[23]<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Techne\"><\/span><b>\u30c6\u30af\u30cd<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"...\u8a9e\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u306e\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7\uff08\u53e4\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u3002[t\u00e9k\u02b0n\u025b\u02d0]\u3001\u73fe\u4ee3\u30ae\u30ea\u30b7\u30e3\u8a9e\u3002[\u02c8texni\uff3d\uff08\u805e\u304f\uff09\uff09\u3092\u8a9e\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u300c\u8077\u4eba\u6280\u300d\u300c\u5de5\u82b8\u300d\u300c\u82b8\u8853\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002\"[\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u30cb\u30fc\u30012019\u5e74\u3011\u3002\uff3d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3002  \u751f\u547d\u3068\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u3092\u6551\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7 - \u30c0\u30a6\u30f3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30db\u30c3\u30c8 - \u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5de6 - \u53f3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u306f\u3044 - \u3044\u3044\u3048<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8cdb\u6210 - \u53cd\u5bfe<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6-\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u306a\u3069\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u304c\u71b1\u304f\u3001\u4ed6\u65b9\u304c\u51b7\u305f\u3044\u300ctepid\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9593\u306e\u52fe\u914d\u306e\u5883\u754c\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002  \u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u4ed6\u65b9\u3082\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9ed2\u677f\u306e\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe\u7269\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u5f01\u8a3c\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c6\u30af\u30cd<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u3068\u305d\u306e\u9006\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u00a0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c6\u30af\u30cd<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002  \u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u3002 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c6\u30af\u30cd<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.  \u3082\u3063\u3068\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u306f\u793e\u4f1a\u306a\u3057\u3067\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u304d\u305a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306f\u6587\u8108\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6b74\u53f2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u306a\u308a\u3086\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u52d5\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5668\u5b98\u304c\u751f\u7269\u306e\u751f\u547d\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6709\u6a5f\u6027\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u81d3\u5668\u304c\u304a\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u7af6\u4e89\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5354\u529b\u3057\u5408\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u3082\u500b\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5354\u529b\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u3051\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6514\" style=\"width: 519px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6514\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-6514\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/hand-523231_640.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"509\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/hand-523231_640.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/hand-523231_640-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/hand-523231_640-300x165@2x.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6514\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30c6\u30af\u30cd\u306f\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9006\u3082\u307e\u305f\u7136\u308a\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\u30fc\u3068\u30c6\u30af\u30cd\u30fc\u306e\u540c\u8cea\u6027\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6559\u8a13\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u307e\u3067\u53ca\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b69\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3084\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u975e\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u7406\u7531\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u7b56\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30fb\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u300c\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u300d\u306f\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u305d\u308c\u3068\u3082\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u5546\u696d\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u304c\u7406\u7531\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u5f8c\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u3001\u6240\u5f97\u968e\u5c64\uff08\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u300c\u65b0\u88fd\u54c1\u300d\u3092\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u306b\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u304b\uff09\u3001\u8ab0\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3046\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u306b\u58f0\u63f4\u3092\u9001\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3001\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u3082\u62cd\u624b\u3092\u9001\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u00a0<\/strong> \u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3078\u306e\u53cd\u7701\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u308b\u9ad8\u9081\u306a\u502b\u7406\u89b3\u304c\u8efd\u3084\u304b\u306a\u6587\u8108\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"REFERENCES\"><\/span><b>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u00a0<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306f2019\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1.\u5927\u4eba\u306e\u30ea\u30c6\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3002  \u30ea\u30c6\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u8ca1\u56e3\uff082019\uff09.\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/literacyprojectfoundation.org\/community\/statistics\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/literacyprojectfoundation.org\/community\/statistics\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2.Van Bavel J. (2013).\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u7206\u767a\uff1a\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u672a\u6765\u3078\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u3002 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ObGyn\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u898b\u89e3\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(4), 281-291. https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3987379\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3.Eden, Amnon H.; Moor, James H. (2012).Singularity hypothes:A Scientific and Philosophical Assessment.Dordrecht: Springer. pp.1-2. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/International_Standard_Book_Number\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ISBN<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4.\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u8cea\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Geographic Society (2002).  \"National Geographic-Roper Public Affairs 2006 \u5730\u7406\u7684\u30ea\u30c6\u30e9\u30b7\u30fc\u8abf\u67fb\" \u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thestudentroom.co.uk\/attachment.php?attachmentid=301605&amp;d=1405465338\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.thestudentroom.co.uk\/attachment.php?attachmentid=301605&amp;d.<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ; <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/news.nationalgeographic.com\/news\/2002\/11\/geography-survey-illiteracy\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/news.nationalgeographic.com\/news\/2002\/11\/geography-survey-illiteracy\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Geographic Society (2006).  \"National Geographic-Roper Public Affairs 2006 Geographic Literacy Study\" The National Geographic Education Foundation National Geographic Society 2006\u5e745\u6708 2006\u5e745\u6708 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/roper2006\/pdf\/FINALReport2006GeogLitsurvey.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/roper2006\/pdf\/FINALReport2006GeogLitsurvey.pdf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5168\u7c73\u79d1\u5b66\u8ca1\u56e3\uff082014\uff09\u3002  \"Science and Engineering Indicators 2014\" Chapter 7 \u79d1\u5b66\u3068\u6280\u8853\u3002\u56fd\u6c11\u306e\u610f\u8b58\u3068\u7406\u89e3 P. 7-23 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/statistics\/seind14\/content\/chapter-7\/chapter-7.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/www.nsf.gov\/statistics\/seind14\/content\/chapter-7\/chapter-7.pdf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d9\u30a4\uff082017\u5e74\uff09\u3002   \"Epidemic:Responding To America's Prescription Drug Abuse Crisis\" Executive Office of the President of the United States. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/pdffiles1\/ondcp\/rx_abuse_plan.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/pdffiles1\/ondcp\/rx_abuse_plan.pdf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0 \u30ca\u30b7\u30e7\u30ca\u30eb\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30df\u30ca\u30eb\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30b9\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30fb\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9(<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncjrs.gov\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> )\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NCES, (2009).\u00a0 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u306a\u8aad\u89e3\u529b\u3068\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u8b58\u5b57\u7387\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u6210\u4eba\u306e\u8b58\u5b57\u7387\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.National Center for Educational Statistics. \u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/nces.ed.gov\/pubs2009\/2009481.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/nces.ed.gov\/pubs2009\/2009481.pdf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5.\u30a8\u30d4\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30e1\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Episteme\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Episteme<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6.Holocene Extinction\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002  \u6587\u732e\u306e\u307b\u3093\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ripple WJ, Wolf C, Newsome TM, Galetti M, Alamgir M, Crist E, Mahmoud MI, Laurance WF (2017\u5e7411\u670813\u65e5). <\/span><\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/scientistswarning.forestry.oregonstate.edu\/sites\/sw\/files\/Warning_article_with_supp_11-13-17.pdf\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4eba\u985e\u3078\u306e\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306e\u901a\u77e5\"<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (PDF)\u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/BioScience\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><b><i>67<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (12): 1026-1028. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_object_identifier\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a4<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093%2Fbiosci%2Fbix125\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10.1093\/biosci\/bix125<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; Ceballos, Gerardo; <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paul_Ehrlich\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30dd\u30fc\u30eb\u30fbR\u30fb\u30a8\u30fc\u30eb\u30ea\u30c3\u30d2\uff08Ehrlich, Paul R.<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2018\u5e746\u67088\u65e5).\"The misunderstood sixth mass extinction\"(\u8aa4\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7b2c6\u6b21\u5927\u91cf\u7d76\u6ec5)\u3002 <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Science_(journal)\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><b><i>360<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (6393): 1080-1081. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_object_identifier\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a4<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.aau0191\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10.1126\/science.aau0191<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/OCLC\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OCLC<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/oclc\/7673137938\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7673137938<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PubMed_Identifier\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PMID<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29880679\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">29880679<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; Dirzo, Rodolfo; Young, Hillary S.; Galetti, Mauro; Ceballos, Gerardo; Isaac, Nick J. B.; Collen, Ben (2014). <\/span><\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.uv.mx\/personal\/tcarmona\/files\/2010\/08\/Science-2014-Dirzo-401-6-2.pdf\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30dd\u30bb\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30c7\u30d5\u30a1\u30a6\u30f3\u30c7\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\"<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (PDF) \u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9 <\/span><\/i><b><i>345<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (6195): 401-406. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bibcode\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bibcode<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/ui.adsabs.harvard.edu\/abs\/2014Sci...345..401D\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2014Sci...345...401D<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_object_identifier\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a4<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.1251817\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10.1126\/science.1251817<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/PubMed_Identifier\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PMID<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25061202\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">25061202<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; Pimm, S. L.; Jenkins, C. N.; Abell, R.; Brooks, T. M.; Gittleman, J. L.; Joppa, L. N.; Raven, P. H.; Roberts, C. M.; Sexton, J. O. (30 May 2014). <\/span><\/i><a href=\"http:\/\/static.squarespace.com\/static\/51b078a6e4b0e8d244dd9620\/t\/538797c3e4b07a163543ea0f\/1401395139381\/Pimm+et+al.+2014.pdf\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\"\u7a2e\u306e\u751f\u7269\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u3068\u305d\u306e\u7d76\u6ec5\u7387\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\"<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (PDF) \u3092\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9 <\/span><\/i><b><i>344<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (6187): 1246752. <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Digital_object_identifier\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c9\u30a4<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126%2Fscience.1246752\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10.1126\/science.1246752<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7.Homer-Dixon, Thomas (2007). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5927\u60e8\u4e8b\u3001\u5275\u9020\u6027\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6587\u660e\u306e\u518d\u751f<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3DC\uff1a\u30a2\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8.Tainter, J. A. (2003). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=M4H-02d9oE0C&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u5d29\u58ca<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.  \u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\uff06\u30b1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9.\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u30f3\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Techne\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Techne<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10.\u56fd\u9023\uff082019\u5e74\uff09\u3002  World 'Closering Critical Point of No Return' on Climate Change, Delegate Warns, as Second Committee Debates Sustainable Development. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/un-bodies\/general-assembly\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7dcf\u4f1a<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/un-bodies\/second-committee\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7b2c73\u671f\u7b2c12\u30fb13\u56de\u30df\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\uff08\u5348\u524d\u30fb\u5348\u5f8c\uff09 \u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2018\/gaef3500.doc.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/press\/en\/2018\/gaef3500.doc.htm<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Jeremy Horne writes about the importance of theoretical research and &#8216;thinking&#8217; in a world driven by technology and &#8216;making&#8217;. Consult him for a research or writing project here.\u00a0 Obsession with technology appears to dominate our world.\u00a0 Publishers, the schools, media, and venues where worker meets employer, focus on gadgets, &#8220;features&#8221;, and glitz.\u00a0 Rare is the call for theoretical research, disparagingly often called &#8220;blue sky&#8221; exploration. Philosophy is conspicuously absent in most school curriculums as a requirement.\u00a0 Requests for proposals and research grants are more common in creating objects than thinking about them. On a larger scale, we hear protests about what environmental regulations designed to help the planet will<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/\" title=\"\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":6512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[247,319],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.1 (Yoast SEO v20.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Whither only the techne hand of clapping? - The Kolabtree Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"If there is to be cheering for technology, there also must be hand-clapping for science: The importance of theoretical research in a tech-obsessed world.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Whither only the techne hand of clapping?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If there is to be cheering for technology, there also must be hand-clapping for science: The importance of theoretical research in a tech-obsessed world.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/ja\/whither-only-the-techne-hand-of-clapping\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Kolabtree Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kolabtree\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-11-25T04:50:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-11-25T05:50:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kolabtree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/the-thinker-489753_1280.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"851\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ramya Sriram\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@kolabtree\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@kolabtree\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ramya Sriram\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u63a8\u5b9a\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308a\u6642\u9593\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9\u5206\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Whither only the techne hand of clapping? 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